Cl
Chlorine is a highly reactive halogen gas used widely for water purification.
የፊዚክስ ባህሪያት
| አቶሚክ | 35.45 u |
| ብዛት | 0.003214 g/cm³ |
| የቀለም አማራጭ | 171.6 K |
| የሙቀት መጠኑ፦ | 239.11 K |
| ቅርጽ | Pale yellow-green gas |
| የክፍሉ ወቅት | ግራጫ |
የኬሚካል ባህሪያት
| ሴኮንዶች | 3.16 (ፒየር) |
| ፊደል ሠሌዳው፦ | 1251.2 kJ/mol |
| ፊደል ሠሌዳው፦ | 349.0 kJ/mol |
| መተላለፊያ | -1, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7 |
የፊደል ቅርጽ ምርጫዎች
| የኤሌክትሮን ማስተካከያ | [Ne] 3s2 3p5 |
| አቶሚክ | 79.0 pm |
| ሬዲየስ | 102.0 pm |
| ቫን ዴር ዋልስ | 175.0 pm |
መከፈት
| የተገኘው በ | Carl Wilhelm Scheele |
| የምርምር ዓመት | 1774 |
| ቦታ | Uppsala, Sweden |
| ስም፦ (_N) | Greek 'chloros' meaning pale green |
ስለ Chlorine
Chlorine is a yellow-green gas with a pungent odor. It is the third most abundant element in the ocean. Chlorine water treatment has saved countless lives from waterborne diseases. Combined with sodium, it forms table salt.
ፕሮግራሞች
Water purification, PVC plastic production, bleach, disinfectants, hydrochloric acid, and pesticides.
ሐቅ
The introduction of chlorine water treatment in the early 1900s virtually eliminated typhoid and cholera from treated water supplies.
ሴኮንዶች
| ብዛት | ብዛት | አራተኛ | ቋሚ |
| 35 | 0.7576% | - | አዎ |
| 37 | 0.2424% | - | አዎ |
የኤሌክትሮን ማስተካከያ
[Ne] 3s2 3p5