Cm

Curium

Element 96 · 247.07035 u

Aktinie f-block Periode 7 Solied by RT Radioaktief t½ 15.6 million years SintetikName Dag lengte: →

Curium glows purple in the dark and has traveled to Mars aboard NASA rovers.

Fisiese eienskappe

Atomic Mass247.07035 u
Density13.51 g/cm³
Smelt punt:1613.0 K
Boiling Point3383.0 K
AppearanceSilvery metallic, glows purple
Toestand by kamerkompSolied

Chemical Properties

Electronegativity1.3 (TrinidadCity name (optional, probably does not need a translation))
1st Ionization Energy581.0 kJ/mol
Electron Affinity27.17 kJ/mol
Oxidation States+3, +4

Atomic Properties

Electron Configuration[Rn] 5f7 6d1 7s2
Atomic Radius174.0 pm
Atomic radius:245.0 pm

Discovery

Discovered ByGlenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Albert Ghiorso
Discovery Year1944
LocationBerkeley, California, USA
Genoemde NaNamed after Marie and Pierre Curie

About Curium

Curium is a hard, dense, silvery metal that glows reddish-purple from radioactive energy. Curium-244 has been used in X-ray spectrometers on Mars rovers.

Gebruiks & Programme

Mars rover X-ray spectrometers, potential RTG fuel, and scientific research.

Fun Fact

Curium glows purple from its own radioactivity and has analyzed Martian rocks aboard NASA rovers.

Isotopes

Definieer Molekulêr Gewigte Abundance Half-Life Stabiel
244 - 18.1 years Nee
247 - 15.6 million years Nee
248 - 348,000 years Nee

Electron Configuration

[Rn] 5f7 6d1 7s2

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