Cu

Copper

ፋይል (_F) 29 · 63.546 u

ሜታሊክ ድንጋጌ ጊዜ 4 ቡድን 11 ቀጥ ያለ በ RT ዊኪፔዲያ →

Copper is one of the oldest metals known to humanity and an excellent conductor of heat and electricity.

የፊዚክስ ባህሪያት

አቶሚክ63.546 u
ብዛት8.96 g/cm³
የቀለም አማራጭ1357.77 K
የሙቀት መጠኑ፦2835.0 K
ቅርጽRed-orange metallic luster
የክፍሉ ወቅትቀጥ ያለ

የኬሚካል ባህሪያት

ሴኮንዶች1.9 (ፒየር)
ፊደል ሠሌዳው፦745.5 kJ/mol
ፊደል ሠሌዳው፦119.2 kJ/mol
መተላለፊያ+1, +2, +3, +4

የፊደል ቅርጽ ምርጫዎች

የኤሌክትሮን ማስተካከያ[Ar] 3d10 4s1
አቶሚክ128.0 pm
ሬዲየስ132.0 pm
ቫን ዴር ዋልስ140.0 pm

መከፈት

የተገኘው በKnown since antiquity
ቦታMiddle East
ስም፦ (_N)Latin 'cuprum' from the island of Cyprus

ስለ Copper

Copper is a soft, malleable, ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. It is one of the few metals found in directly usable metallic form in nature. Copper has been used for at least 10,000 years.

ፕሮግራሞች

Electrical wiring, plumbing, roofing, coins, electronics, antimicrobial surfaces, and cookware.

ሐቅ

Copper is naturally antimicrobial -- bacteria die within hours on copper surfaces, which is why hospitals use copper alloys for door handles.

ሴኮንዶች

ብዛት ብዛት አራተኛ ቋሚ
63 0.6915% - አዎ
65 0.3085% - አዎ

የኤሌክትሮን ማስተካከያ

[Ar] 3d10 4s1

ተመሳሳይ

ከሌሎች ዕቃዎች ጋር አወዳድሩ

የቀን መቁጠሪያውን መክፈት
← Nickel ወደ ቀጠሮ ተመልሷል Zinc →