Sb

Antimony

ፋይል (_F) 51 · 121.76 u

ሜታሎይድ p-ብጥብጥ ጊዜ 5 ቡድን 15 ቀጥ ያለ በ RT ዊኪፔዲያ →

Antimony is a metalloid used since ancient times as a cosmetic and in flame retardants.

የፊዚክስ ባህሪያት

አቶሚክ121.76 u
ብዛት6.685 g/cm³
የቀለም አማራጭ903.78 K
የሙቀት መጠኑ፦1860.0 K
ቅርጽSilvery lustrous gray metallic
የክፍሉ ወቅትቀጥ ያለ

የኬሚካል ባህሪያት

ሴኮንዶች2.05 (ፒየር)
ፊደል ሠሌዳው፦834.0 kJ/mol
ፊደል ሠሌዳው፦103.2 kJ/mol
መተላለፊያ-3, +3, +5

የፊደል ቅርጽ ምርጫዎች

የኤሌክትሮን ማስተካከያ[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3
አቶሚክ133.0 pm
ሬዲየስ139.0 pm
ቫን ዴር ዋልስ206.0 pm

መከፈት

የተገኘው በKnown since antiquity
ቦታVarious (ancient Egypt)
ስም፦ (_N)Greek 'anti + monos' meaning not alone; symbol Sb from Latin 'stibium'

ስለ Antimony

Antimony is a lustrous gray metalloid found mainly as stibnite ore. Ancient Egyptians used antimony sulfide as eye cosmetics (kohl). It expands on cooling, a rare property shared with water and bismuth.

ፕሮግራሞች

Flame retardants, lead-acid batteries, semiconductors, pewter, and bullets.

ሐቅ

Ancient Egyptians used antimony sulfide as eye makeup over 5,000 years ago, making it one of the earliest cosmetic ingredients.

ሴኮንዶች

ብዛት ብዛት አራተኛ ቋሚ
121 0.5721% - አዎ
123 0.4279% - አዎ

የኤሌክትሮን ማስተካከያ

[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3

ተመሳሳይ

ከሌሎች ዕቃዎች ጋር አወዳድሩ

የቀን መቁጠሪያውን መክፈት
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