I
Iodine waa qayb muhiim ah oo loo baahan yahay in hormoonka thyroid soo saarka.
Eeg astaamaha
| Atomic mass | 126.9 u |
| Cidhiidhi | 4.93 g/cm³ |
| Natiijooyinka | 386.85 K |
| Natiijooyinka | 457.4 K |
| Muuqaalka | Lustrous metallic cad cad, violet gaaska |
| Xaaladda heerkulka qolka | Cidhiidhi |
Eegista
| Electronegativity | 2.66 (Pauling) |
| 1st Ionization | 1008.4 kJ/mol |
| Istaraatiijiyad | 295.2 kJ/mol |
| Nidaamka | -1, +1, +3, +5, +7 |
_Cusub:
| Nidaamka | [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5 |
| Awooda | 115.0 pm |
| Xaraf | 139.0 pm |
| Van der Waals | 198.0 pm |
Dib u eegista
| La Ogaaday | Bernard Courtois |
| Sannadka la helay | 1811 |
| _Meel | Paris, Faransiiska |
| Magacaabista | Greek 'iodes' macnaheedu waa violet |
_Warbixinta Iod
Iodine waa mid madow, madow-madow oo madow ah oo ku soo jiidasho leh gaas violet ah. Waa qaybta ugu culus ee muhiimka ah ee caadi ahaan loo baahan yahay by jirka nool. Jodo la'aanta waa sababta ugu weyn ee ka hortagga ah ee cudurrada maskaxda adduunka oo dhan.
Barnaamijyada
Iodized cusbo, disinfectants caafimaad, X-ray kala duwanaanshaha warbaahinta, LCD polarizing filters, iyo daawooyinka.
Xaqiiqo xiiso leh
Cusbada iodineed ayaa ka hortagtay malaayiin kiis oo cudurka maskaxda ah - mid ka mid ah waxqabadyada caafimaadka dadweynaha ee ugu guulaha badan taariikhda.
Isotoobyo
| Tirada | Tirada | Half-Life | Xasiloon |
| 127 | 1.0% | - | Haa |
Nidaamka
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5