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Nobelium

Element 102 · 259.101 u

Aktinie f-block Periode 7 Solied by RT Radioaktief t½ 58 minutes SintetikName Dag lengte: →

Nobelium is notable for preferring the +2 oxidation state, unlike most actinides.

Fisiese eienskappe

Atomic Mass259.101 u
Density9.9 g/cm³
Smelt punt:1100.0 K
AppearanceMetallic (predicted)
Toestand by kamerkompSolied

Chemical Properties

Electronegativity1.3 (TrinidadCity name (optional, probably does not need a translation))
1st Ionization Energy642.0 kJ/mol
Electron Affinity-223.22 kJ/mol
Oxidation States+2, +3

Atomic Properties

Electron Configuration[Rn] 5f14 7s2

Discovery

Discovered ByJoint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna)
Discovery Year1966
LocationDubna, Russia
Genoemde NaNamed after Alfred Nobel, inventor of dynamite and founder of the Nobel Prize

About Nobelium

Nobelium's discovery was disputed between American and Soviet laboratories for decades. It unusually prefers the +2 oxidation state, unlike most actinides which prefer +3.

Gebruiks & Programme

No practical applications. Scientific research only.

Fun Fact

Nobelium's discovery was one of the most contentious in chemistry, with three countries claiming priority over decades.

Isotopes

Definieer Molekulêr Gewigte Abundance Half-Life Stabiel
253 - 1.62 minutes Nee
259 - 58 minutes Nee

Electron Configuration

[Rn] 5f14 7s2

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